Discover the main finishes for natural stones: their characteristics, benefits and applications

Natural Stone Finishing Styles

Natural stones such as marble, granite, and quartzite are timeless and sophisticated materials that offer durability and beauty to any space. When it comes to finishes and textures, the possibilities are numerous, allowing you to create unique and personalized environments.

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Explore the different finishing styles that can be applied to floors, walls, and countertops, and choose the ideal option to elevate your interior design project. If you’re looking for elegance and practicality, Brazilian natural stone finishes are the perfect choice!

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Main Types of Finishes and Textures with Natural Stones

Natural stone finishes are an excellent way to enhance any environment with beauty ,durability, and practicality. Each type of finish offers specific characteristics, and the ideal choice depends on the style, function, and location where it will be applied. Below are the most common finishes, along with their features, advantages, and recommended uses:

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1. Polished

The polished finish is achieved by polishing the surface until it reaches a high-gloss shine, with a smooth and sleek texture. It enhances the color and veining of the stone, creating a luxurious and sophisticated look.

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Advantages:

• Intense shine that enhances the stone's natural patterns
• Easy to clean thanks to the smooth surface
• Ideal forindoor environments.

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Recommended Uses:

• Commonly used for kitchen countertops, islands, interior floors, and feature walls (accent walls) in modern and luxury settings.

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2. Honed

The honed finish results from a light polishing process that smooths the surface without creating a shine. It maintains a slightly rough texture and is less reflective than the polished finish.

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Advantages:

• Smooth to the touch without excessive gloss;
• Less prone to visible scratches and stains;
• Offers an elegant and subtle appearance.

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Recommended Uses:

• Ideal for high-traffic areas such as floors, walls, kitchen and bathroom countertops where a more natural and discreet finish is desired.

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3. Raw (Natural)

The raw finish preserves the stone's original texture, without any polishing or alteration. The surface remains rustic and uneven, showcasing the material’s natural details.

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Advantages:

• Natural and rustic look that maintains material integrity;
• Unique and personalized texture due to surface irregularity;
• Superior durability and resistance.

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Recommended Uses:

Ideal for outdoor settings such as façades, garden flooring, and exterior areas requiring high resistance and a natural aesthetic

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4. Brushed

The brushed finish is achieved through mechanical brushing of the stone surface, creating a slightly rough texture that resembles leather. It has a soft shine and a sophisticated visual effect.

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Advantages:

• Unique texture offering a soft and comfortable touch;
• Effectively hides stains and scratches, very practical;
• More subtle than polished but equally elegant.

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Recommended Uses:

• Ideal for high-traffic floors such as hallways, outdoor and service areas, and perfect for walls and countertops in contemporary designs.

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5. Flamed

The flamed finish is created by applying intense heat to the stone surface, resulting in a rough and textured appearance. The heat expands the surface crystals, producing a robust visual effect.

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Advantages:

• Non-slip surface, great for outdoor environments;
• Highly resistant to wear, scratches, and stains;
• Natural and rugged look that highlights the material. antideslizante, excelente para ambientes externos.

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Recommended Uses:

• Ideal for outdoor floors like pool decks, gardens, balconies, and commercial spaces that require resistance and safety.

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6. Sandblasted

The sandblasted finish is achieved by blasting the stone surface with abrasives, creating a smooth and matte texture. The stone acquires a more uniform, matte appearance without the shine typical of a polished finish.

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Advantages:

• Matte surface that reduces light reflection;
• Discreet and elegant look without excessive gloss;
• Offers greater resistance to abrasion and scratches.

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Recommended Uses:

• Perfect for outdoor flooring, kitchen countertops, and bathroom walls, where practicality and resistance are essential, without sacrificing style

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7. Bush-Hammered

The bush-hammered finish is characterized by small protrusions or irregularities on the surface. This effect is achieved using a specialized tool that creates pressure points on the stone.

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Advantages:

• Non-slip and safe texture, excellent for wet and outdoor areas;
• Rustic and distinctive look that highlights the stone’s natural features;
• Ideal for high-traffic areas where durability is key.

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Recommended Uses:

• Commonly used for outdoor flooring such as sidewalks, recreational areas, and façades, where strength and safety are essential.

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Each natural stone finish offers unique aesthetic and functional appeal, and the right choice depends on the needs of the space, personal preferences, and the type of stone used. From the sleek elegance of polished finishes to the rugged texture of flamed surfaces, the possibilities are vast and capable of transforming any environment into a unique and stylish space.

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Choose the Ideal Finish for Your Project

Throughout this article, we’ve explored how different natural stone finishes can transform any space by offering beauty, functionality, and durability. Each finish has unique characteristics that adapt to different styles and needs, whether for floors, walls, or countertops. The use of ornamental stones such as granite, marble, and quartzite is an excellent choice for those seeking sophistication and strength in their design projects.

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One of the leading companies in Brazil’s ornamental stone market is Margramar Quartzites, specializing in the supply of high-quality natural stones such as quartzite, known for its durability and beauty. Margramar applies a rigorous selection process, considering its exclusive quartzites as true gems of nature. The company offers a wide variety of finishes and textures to meet the diverse needs of its clients, providing custom solutions for every type of project. Whether for indoor or outdoor spaces, Margramar is committed to excellence and delivers products that add value and style to any setting.

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With the expertise of Margramar Quartzitos, you can turn your project into something truly unique, counting on premium materials and finishes that will make your design even more impressive.